![]() during their meeting, Pierre was an accomplished physicist who was credited with the discovery of piezoelectricity. Bronia was her elder sister who supported her financially when she went to Paris to study at the University of Paris. Marie and her sister Bronia worked out a plan that would allow them to pursue their passions. She was always solving physics and Mathematics problems. As a result, she declined several invitations to go out and have fun. Marie was very focused on her work and education. While working at the laboratory, she continued with her education at the university, and graduate with a Bachelor’s Degree in Mathematics in 1894 (Caluraud, 2013). She was awarded a research contract in Gabriel Lippmann’s industrial laboratory. However, life was very difficult for her.ĭespite the numerous hardships she encountered, Marie graduated with a Bachelor’s Degree in Physics in 1893 (Caluraud, 2013). She received financial support from her sister and brother-in-law. This was a great achievement as the university was dominated by men. In 1891, Marie was the first woman to pass her entrance exams at the faculty of physics and chemistry. Girls were mainly allowed to pursue practical courses. However, foreign students were an exception. Physics, biology, Greek and Latin were reserved for boys (Caluraud, 2013). At the time, women in France were perceived as second-class human beings unreasonable, ignorant, fit only for child-bearing, and taking care of their families. When she went to France to study, her sister, who was now married, offered support to ensure that she survived and passed her examinations (Caluraud, 2013). Marie’s plan with her sister Bronia went as planned. She worked as a housekeeper for five years in order to enable her elder sister to complete her medical studies, and offer financial assistance to her father (Caluraud, 2013). Therefore, she had to craft a plan with her sister Bronia. At the time, it was unthinkable for a girl to pursue a career in science. After graduating from high school, she joined a university where she pursued clandestine studies. ![]() Her best subjects were history, literature, and French. At the age of 10, her father enrolled her in a girls’ school. Her death was a big blow to the family, and Marie had a difficult time grieving her. She suffered from tuberculosis, and Marie could not understand why she could not embrace or kiss her (Caluraud, 2013). Her mother, Bronislawa was also a teacher and a headmistress at a girl’s private school. He read banned Polish literature and the works of Dickens to his children. Curie’s father, Wladyslaw was a mathematics and physics teacher. As a result, Russian teachers and civil servants took the Pole’s jobs (Caluraud, 2013). During that time, Sir Alexander the Second eliminated any form of resistance in Poland and proclaimed Russian as the official language. Marie Curie was born Marie Sklodowska in Warsaw, Poland on Novem(Caluraud, 2013).
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